Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Reportedly Recruited by British-Based Companies
Situated near the shiny football stadium of Tottenham Hotspur in the British capital lies a plain, nondescript block of flats. Beyond its unremarkable facade lies a dark reality: a small second-floor apartment connected to murderous crimes taking place thousands of miles to the south.
According to UK government records, this one-bedroom flat in north London is connected to a transnational network of firms implicated in the large-scale hiring of mercenaries to combat in the African nation alongside militias charged of myriad atrocities and ethnic cleansing.
Scores of Former Colombian Military Enlisted
Hundreds of ex-soldiers from Colombia have been enlisted to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group blamed for sexual violence, targeted killings, and the systematic murder of women and children.
These contractors were key participants in the RSF's seizure of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which triggered a killing frenzy that analysts say has claimed at least 60,000 lives.
While reports of violence mount, connections have been found between the mercenaries hired to capture El Fasher and addresses in the UK capital.
UK Address Connected to Censured Firm
The apartment in north London is listed to a company named Zeuz Global, established by two individuals identified and penalized recently by the US treasury for recruiting contractors to fight for the RSF.
Both individuals – Colombian nationals in their 50s – are described in documents at the UK company registry as resident in the United Kingdom.
The firm remains active. The following day the United States announced restrictions on those running the recruitment network, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its official location to the centre of London. Its updated address corresponds to one five-star hotel in Covent Garden.
The establishments in question said they had no connection to Zeuz Global and were unaware why the firm had used their postcodes.
"It is of serious worry that the key individuals the US government states are directing this fighter recruitment have been able to set up a UK company based from a flat in the capital," stated Mike Lewis, a analyst and former member of a UN panel on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over British Firm Oversight
Analysts argue the situation raises questions over how individuals openly censured by the US for "contributing to the civil war in Sudan" were able to seemingly establish and operate a firm in the UK capital.
The British foreign secretary has censured the RSF for "systematic killings, torture and sexual violence" following the faction's capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with genocide.
When questioned about the company, Companies House did not respond on whether it had awareness of the firm’s activities or confirm the residency status of the penalized people.
Contacting Zeuz proved fruitless; its website, set up in spring, was labelled as "being built" with lacking information.
Operation Headed by Former Soldier
Per the US treasury, the figure at the heart of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a citizen of two countries and former army officer based in the Gulf state.
The US accuses this individual of having a central role in hiring ex-military personnel to be sent to Sudan using a Colombian recruitment firm. His wife was also penalized for running the agency.
Another dual national was similarly censured for managing a business alleged of handling funds and payroll for the operation employing the Colombian fighters.
"During 2024 and 2025, companies in America linked with this individual engaged in many bank transactions, amounting to many millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement read.
Firm Establishment and Escalating Violence
In spring of this year, the penalized figures set up a company in north London called ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Shortly after, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam camp for displaced people, slaughtering over 1,500 civilians. After its capture, the camp was transferred to the hired fighters, who began planning for assaulting El Fasher.
The sanctioned individuals are listed in Companies House records as holding "initial shareholdings" in the firm, with one named as a person of "significant control".
The two describe Britain as their "country of residence".
Impact on the Conflict and Broader Concerns
The hiring of the South Americans has had a profound impact on the course of the conflict, experts state. These nationals have reportedly trained children to be combatants, as well as acting as marksmen, infantrymen, instructors, and operators for unmanned aircraft.
These drones proved key in the capture of El Fasher and during fighting in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with precision munitions and remote aircraft causing regular civilian deaths," added the expert. "These systems require outside assistance to operate. We know that the Colombian mercenary operation has been a major component of this outside support."
He noted that the involvement of sanctioned individuals in a UK company underlined broader concerns over the lack of rigorous checks when firms are set up.
"Having a UK company like this is a passport for bad actors to do business with respectable entities. It's still more difficult to join a gym in most cases than to set up a UK company," he said.
Government Response and Continuing Claims
A government source stated that the recent introduction of "mandatory identity verification" for corporate officers would provide greater assurance about who was establishing and running UK firms.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first came to light last year, prompting an apology from Colombia’s foreign ministry.
One of the mercenaries recently admitted that he had instructed minors in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The UAE, long accused of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been linked to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A investigation alleged that Emirati business people providing fighters to the RSF were linked to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has consistently denied these claims.
A British government spokesperson commented: "The UK is demanding an immediate end to atrocities, the safety of civilians, and the removal of obstacles to aid delivery."
They added that the UK had also sanctioned RSF leaders for their part in the crimes in El Fasher.